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Estate Plan Decisions: Trust Vs Will

Written by Ball Morse Lowe | May 24, 2024

Estate Planning Choices: Trust vs. Will

Are you unsure about the differences between a will and a trust and how they fit into your estate plan? You’ve come to the right place. Planning your estate is one of the most important actions you can take to ensure your assets are distributed according to your wishes and your loved ones are cared for. In our last blog, we delved into the hidden costs of probate. In this blog, we will explore the contrasting features of wills and trusts, highlighting their benefits and drawbacks to help you decide which option best suits your needs.

Breaking Down Trusts Vs Wills

When planning your estate in Oklahoma, it's important to understand the differences and benefits of a trust versus a will to make informed decisions that best suit your needs and protect your loved ones. A will is a legal document specifying how your assets should be distributed after your death, allowing you to appoint an executor to manage your estate and designate guardians for any minor children. Wills are generally straightforward and less expensive to create, offering flexibility as they can be easily amended or revoked. However, wills must go through probate, a court-supervised process that can be time-consuming and costly, reducing the estate's value and making the contents public, thus compromising privacy. Additionally, wills only take effect after death and do not provide mechanisms for managing your assets during incapacitation.

Estate Planning - Trust

In contrast, a trust is a fiduciary arrangement where a trustee holds and manages assets on behalf of beneficiaries. Trusts can avoid the probate process, allowing for quicker and private distribution of assets and preserving confidentiality. They are particularly beneficial for managing your assets if you become incapacitated, ensuring your financial affairs are handled according to your wishes. Trusts also offer greater control over how and when assets are distributed, which can be particularly useful for setting conditions for beneficiaries. However, trusts can be more complex and costly to establish initially, requiring ongoing management that can involve additional administrative tasks and expenses.

Trust Vs Will

Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effective estate planning in Oklahoma. Wills offer simplicity and flexibility, making them suitable for straightforward estates and guardianship designations. However, they must undergo the probate process, which can be costly and public. Trusts, on the other hand, provide privacy, avoid probate, and allow for detailed control over asset distribution and incapacity planning, though they come with higher initial costs and ongoing management requirements. Consulting with an experienced estate planning attorney can help you determine the best approach to ensure your assets are protected, and your wishes are honored, providing peace of mind for both you and your family.

Breakdown of Benefits and Drawbacks of a Trust Vs Will

Estate Planning - Wills

Benefits:

  • Simplicity: Wills are generally straightforward to create and can be less expensive to set up initially compared to trusts.
  • Guardianship Designations: A will allows you to designate guardians for your minor children, ensuring their care is in the hands of someone you trust.
  • Flexibility: Wills can be easily amended or revoked as your circumstances change over your lifetime.

Drawbacks:

  • Probate Process: Wills must go through probate, a court-supervised process that can be time-consuming and costly, potentially reducing the estate's value.
  • Public Record: The probate process makes the will and its contents public, which can lead to a lack of privacy.
  • Limited Control: Wills generally take effect only after death and do not provide mechanisms for managing your assets during incapacity.

Estate Planning - Trusts

Benefits:

  • Avoiding Probate: Assets placed in a trust typically avoid the probate process, allowing for quicker and private distribution to beneficiaries.
  • Privacy: Trusts are not part of the public record, so the details of your estate remain confidential.
  • Incapacity Planning: Trusts can provide for the management of your assets if you become incapacitated, ensuring your financial affairs are handled according to your wishes.
  • Greater Control: Trusts allow for more detailed instructions on how and when assets should be distributed, such as setting conditions for beneficiaries to receive their inheritance.

Drawbacks:

  • Complexity and Cost: Trusts can be more complex to establish and may require a higher initial cost compared to wills.
  • Ongoing Management: Trusts require ongoing management, which can involve additional administrative tasks and expenses. 

Ball Morse Lowe Estate Planning Attorneys Oklahoma

The experienced attorneys of Ball Morse Lowe provide thoughtful solutions by implementing carefully crafted estate plans for our clients. We will work closely with your trusted financial advisors and accounting professionals to achieve peace of mind, provide clarity, and leave a lasting legacy. Call 405.701.5355 or email clientintake@bml.law to set up a consultation today. 

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https://www.ncoa.org/adviser/estate-planning/living-trust-vs-will/